Emva kophando lwemarike, kuyaqondakala ukuba uninzi lwengca ezisetyenziswa kwiinkundla zegalufa emazantsi elizwe lam ziintlobo zengca yaseBermuda. Umngxuma ngamnye wenkundla yegalufa uneendawo ezine eziphambili, ezizezi: indawo yokutyela, i-fairway, indawo ethintelayo kunye nendawo yomngxuma. Phakathi kwazo, umgangatho wengca yomngxuma uphezulu. Ukulawulaingca yengcakwindawo yomngxuma, le miba ilandelayo kufuneka iqwalaselwe:
Okokuqala, ukucheba: Ukuze ufumane isiphumo sokubetha esanelisayo, ukuphakama kwengca kufuneka kube phakathi kwe-3-6.4 mm, ngoko ke ukuba umntu udlala yonke imihla, ngaphandle kokuba kunetha, indawo yomngxuma kufuneka ichetywe yonke imihla ngaphambi kokuba abadlali baye enkundleni.
Okwesibini, ukunkcenkceshela: Ngenxa yokucheba rhoqo, izityalo zenza iingcambu ezingaphantsi, nto leyo enciphisa amandla ezityalo okufunxa amanzi emhlabeni, kwaye umhlaba ongaphantsi kwendawo yomngxuma unesanti eninzi engakwaziyo ukugcina amanzi kakuhle, ngoko ke ukugcina ingca kule ndawo ikwimeko entle, kuyimfuneko ukuyinkcenkceshela rhoqo, kwaye utshize amanzi imizuzu embalwa emini xa kushushu kwaye komile. Ixesha lokunkcenkceshela lingokuhlwa xa ibala legalufa lingasetyenziswa.
Okwesithathu, ukutshintsha kwemingxuma: Indawo yomngxuma kwindawo yomngxuma kufuneka itshintshwe amaxesha amaninzi ngeveki. Inani elithile lixhomekeke kwinqanaba lokunyathelwa kunye nokuguguleka kwengca ejikeleze umngxuma ukuze kuthintelwe ukunyathelwa kakhulu kwengca yasekuhlaleni.
Okwesine, ukuchumisa: Ngokweemeko zokukhula, umxube womhlaba, imozulu, uhlobo lwesichumisi esisetyenzisiweyo kunye nezinye izinto eziguquguqukayo, kufuneka malunga ne-0.37-0.73 kg yesichumisi se-nitrogen kwi-100 square metres nganye yengca kwinyanga nganye yokukhula. Ubungakanani be-phosphorus kunye ne-potassium bumiselwa ngokweziphumo zohlalutyo lomhlaba.
Isihlanu,ukubhola kunye nokungenisa umoya: Umhlaba kufuneka ugrunjwe okanye ufakwe umhlaba ongaphantsi komhlaba ubuncinane kanye ngonyaka ukuphucula umoya ongeniswa yinkqubo yeengcambu.
Okwesithandathu, ukongeza umhlaba: Ukuxuba izinto ezongeza umhlaba kumaleko wengca efileyo kumphezulu womhlaba kunokunyusa izinga lokubola kwengca efileyo kwaye kwenze ingca ibe tyaba. Ngokubanzi, kongezwa isanti, kwaye kongezwa umaleko omncinci rhoqo emva kweeveki ezi-3-4.
Okwesixhenxe, ulawulo lwezinambuzane: Iintsholongwane ezininzi kunye nezinambuzane zingonakalisa kakhulu indawo yomngxuma, kwaye nomonakalo omncinci unokonakalisa okwethutyana umgangatho webhola kwindawo yomngxuma. Kwakamsinya nje ukuba izinambuzane nezifo zibonakalise iimpawu ezicacileyo, kufuneka kutshizwe okanye kusasazwe izibulali-zinambuzane ezifanelekileyo ngoko nangoko.
Emva kokungena ehlotyeni, ingca yexesha elipholileyo iya kuba neengxaki zembalela yexesha elide kunye noxinzelelo lobushushu obuphezulu, kwaye ingca iya kungena ebuthongweni, nto leyo ebonakaliswa kukuncipha okukhulu kwemisebenzi yobomi kunye nokuyeka ukukhula, kodwa izityalo ziya kuhlala ziphila, nto leyo abaphathi bengca abaninzi abangafuni ukuyibona. Ukukhetha imbewu yengca esemgangathweni ophezulu evela kwiChunyin kunokuphucula ngempumelelo ukumelana noxinzelelo lwengca.
Ixesha leposi: Disemba-03-2024