Imfuneko yoLawulo lweMoss
Siyabona kwimikhwa kunye neengozi zeMoss: Imoss sisibetho esikhulu kwizifundo zegalufa. Ayichaphazeli indleko zokugcinwa kwesondlo, umzekelo, amandla ayo okukhuphisana ngezakha mzimba mkhulu kakhulu kunelo yengca, kodwa ichaphazela ukwenziwa kwamanzi nomhlaba. Ukongeza, iphakamisa iindwendwe ezivela kwigalufa kwaye ichaphazela imeko yendawo yegalufa. Xa umonakalo unzulu, kunokubangela iindawo ezinkulu zelewing ukubuna, ukutshabalalisa ikhosi yegalufa, kunye nokubeka engozi ukusebenza kwegalufa. Ke ngoko, ukuphathwa kwayo kunye nokususa yinkxalabo yexesha elideI-Golf Sthy Lawn Lawn
UKUHLAZIYWA NOKULUNGISELELA IINOMBOLO ZOBUCHULE BENKCUKACHA
Ukwenzeka kweMoss ye-moss akuhambelani kuphela kwiimeko zomhlaba, kodwa nakwiimeko zemozulu kunye namanqanaba okuchumisa. Kufuneka siqale ngolawulo. Xa uMoss ubonakala kwi-lawn, kufuneka idityaniswe kunye nezibulala-zinambuzane zothintelo olubanzi nolawulo.
Iindlela eziqhelekileyo zokuthintela kunye nokulawula i-moss kwikhosi yegalufa ibandakanya: Ukusasaza ikalika. Ingxaki kukuba iyonakalisa ingca kwaye yonakaliswe ziimpawu zomzimba kunye neekhemikhali zomhlaba. Ngokukodwa, itshintsha i-PH yomhlaba kwaye yenza umhlaba i-alkaline. Nangona kunjalo, umhlaba ofanelekileyo kwizityalo ze-lawn zezityalo ziyicidi, ezinciphisa ukuxhathisa kwezityalo. Ukubuyisela indalo. Okwesibini kukusetyenziswa kweearhente zobhedu. Ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide kuya kubangela ukuqokelelwa kwee-ions zentsimbi ezinzima, tshintshela iipropathi zomhlaba kunye nolwakhiwo kunye nokwenziwa kweengcambu zoluntu kwiindawo ezincinci, kwaye zichaphazele iipropathi zomhlaba kunye nomgangatho womhlaba.
Okwangoku, iindlela zokuthintela kunye nolawulo ezamkelwe kwilizwe lonke kunye nemilinganiselo kunye nemilinganiselo zezi: ukusebenzisa ulawulo lwe-biologinology moss ukulawula moss; Ukusebenzisa izichumisi ezinokomeleza ingca yengca, yaphucula amandla esityalo ukuxhathisa moss, kwaye yandise amanzi kunye nomoya womhlaba. Amanyathelo athile asebenzayo ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
1.1 Uthintelo kwangaphambili
Ikakhulu kubhekisele ekumiselweni okuchanekileyo kwamanyathelo olawulo ahlukeneyo kulondolozo lwemihla ngemihla kunye nokuziqonda ngokuchanekileyo ixesha lokumiliselwa komlinganiso ngamnye (ngakumbi iindlela zokumiselwa (ukuphinda-phinde ngonyango), ukuze kugcinwe i-turfgrass kwi ilizwe elisempilweni. Isilumkiso esikhulayo sinciphisa ukubakho kokusulelwa yiMoss. Okwesibini, yithintela ngokusetyenziswa kwemidla yemihla ngemihla yendalo yokulawula izinto zokusinga kwebhayoloji, kwaye ungalindi de i-moss iba nzima ngaphambi kokulungisa.
1.2 Ukuphucula ubume bomhlaba
I-Lawns zihlala zinyathelwe, eziya kuthi zilungelelaniswe umhlaba kwaye zichaphazele ukukhula kwenkqubo yeengcambu ze-lawn. Ngokwenza imingxunya yokugrumba kunye nokusebenzisa i-artivial yomhlaba we-niminaji ye-radivial bomaxi, njl njl.
1.3 Lungisa umhlaba ph
Olona phawu lulungileyo lwe-ph kwi-turfgrass lubuthathaka kakhulu ukuba lube lihlangothi, ke i-PH kufuneka ilungiswe ngokweemeko zomhlaba. Kwimihlaba ye-acidic, i-lime ye-hydrance inokusetyenziswa ukukhulisa umhlaba pH. Kwimihlaba ye-alkaline, i-Gypsum, i-Sulfur okanye i-Alum isetyenziselwa ukwandisa i-acidity ukuba ibonelele ngomhlaba ofanelekileyo wengca.
1.4 DCISA UMSEBENZI
Ngokuthethethwa ngamasebe asekhaya, anqumle amasebe anqabileyo ukuqhuba umoya wokungena kunye nokudluliselwa kokukhanya, ukunciphisa ingca yengca, kunye nokuphucula imeko yokukhula kwengca.
1.5 Ukuchumisa isayensi kunye nokutya okufanelekileyo
Ukuchumisa ngokwesayensi kunye nokucutha, kuncitshiswe ukusetyenziswa kwezichumisi ze-nitrogen, sebenzisa izichumisi ze-phosphate ngokufanelekileyo ukukhuthaza ukukhula kweengcambu, ukunciphisa ixabiso le-PH yomhlaba, kunye nokuthintela usulelo lomphezulu. Kuyimfuneko ukunkcenkceshela ngokufanelekileyo kwaye kuthintele ukunkcenkceshela okungafanelekanga ukukhuthaza ukukhula okunempilo kwengca.
1.6Ukuthena okufanelekileyo
I-Moss kwaye i-turfrass ikhuphisana kunye nokukhanya kwelanga kunye nezakha mzimba. Ukuthenwa kakhulu kukwenza buthathaka amandla e-turfgrass kwaye aququzelele ukukhula kwe moss. Ngexesha lemvula ukusuka ngo-Epreli ukuya ku-Agasti, iimveliso zoLawulo lweMoss kufuneka zifakwe ngokukhawuleza emva kokuthengiswa kwe-moss.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: USep-10 ukuya ku-4024