1. Ukugcinwa kwengca kwindawo yokhuphiswano oluluhlaza
Ukugcinwa kwengca eluhlaza ngaphambi komdlalo kunokuthiwa yeyona nto iphambili ekugcinweni kwengca kwindawo yokhuphiswano. Oku kungenxa yokuba ingca eluhlaza yeyona inzima kwaye inokuba neengxaki ekugcinweni kwengca yegalufa. Inefuthe elithe ngqo ekusebenzeni kwabadlali ngexesha lokhuphiswano lonke kwaye yindawo apho iTV kunye neendaba ezishicilelweyo zinika ingqalelo kakhulu kuyo.
Ngexesha lokhuphiswano, iimfuno zesantya esiluhlaza ziphezulu kakhulu, kwaye esiluhlaza kufuneka sigcinwe sikhawuleza, siqinile kancinci, kwaye sihle. Imfuneko yesantya esiluhlaza sokhuphiswano oluphezulu ingaphezulu kweenyawo ezili-10.5, kwaye ukuphakama kokusika ingca kulawulwa ngokubanzi kwi-3-3.8 mm. Amanyathelo adla ngokuthathwa ikakhulu aquka: ukucheba, ukufaka isichumiso, ukulawula izinambuzane, ukulawula amanzi, ukubhoboza, ukukama, ukusika iingcambu, ukugquma, ukuqengqa, njl.
Kwinqanaba lokuqala lokugcinwa kwengca eluhlaza, ingca kufuneka igcinwe iphezulu. Njengoko ixesha lokhuphiswano lisondela, ubude bengca kufuneka buncitshiswe kancinci kancinci de bufikelele kwimfuneko yobude bengca yokhuphiswano. Ngexesha elifanelekileyoixesha lokugcinwa, ukuphakama kwengca kufuneka kugcinwe kuphezulu, nto leyo enokukhuthaza ukukhula kweengcambu zengca kunye namagqabi. Ukuze kugcinwe ukuphakama kokucheba kwengca eluhlaza kwi-3-3.8 mm, eyona ndlela isebenzayo kukusebenzisa uhlobo olutsha lomatshini wokucheba ingca oluhlaza ngokukhawuleza. Ukusebenzisa umshini wokucheba ingca oluhlaza ngokukhawuleza kunokusika ingca ngesantya esiphezulu xa kuthelekiswa nezixhobo zokucheba ingca eziqhelekileyo, kwaye akukho mfuneko yokucheba ingca iphantsi kakhulu. Ukuchumisa ngokubanzi kudibaniswa nolawulo lokufuma, ukubhola, ukukama, ukusika iingcambu, ukugquma, kunye nokuqengqeleka. Ukuchumisa kufuneka kulungise umlinganiselo we-N, P, K kunye nezichumisi ze-trace element ngokwemeko yangoku yengca eluhlaza. Injongo yokulawula izinambuzane kukunciphisa amabala esifo, ukwenza uxinano lwengca, umbala, ukuthamba kunye nesantya esiluhlaza sendawo nganye kumphezulu oluhlaza kufane kwaye kuhambelane, kwaye kufezekiswe isiphumo esihle. Ngexesha elisondelayo kukhuphiswano, inani lokunkcenkceshela kufuneka lincitshiswe kancinci ngokweemeko zemozulu. Ngokubanzi, ukunkcenkceshela kufuneka kwenziwe kanye ngosuku kwiintsuku ezimbini ngaphambi kokhuphiswano. Ukubhoboza, ukukama, ukunqumla iingcambu, ukusasaza isanti, ukuqengqa, njl.njl. ziindlela ezisebenzayo zokuqinisekisa ukuba uhlaza luyakhawuleza, luqinile kwaye luhle. Imingxuma idla ngokubhoboza ngemingxuma engenanto, enokuphucula ukusebenza komoya kumhlaba oluhlaza; uhlaza ngalunye kufuneka luqale luzaliswe ngononophelo yisanti ngesandla kwiindawo ezinemigxobhozo ecacileyo, uze emva koko lusasazwe ngoomatshini isanti. Ukugquma kufuneka kwenziwe amaxesha amaninzi, kwaye ukugquma kufuneka kwenziwe emva kokugrumba. Ukugquma kaninzi kunokwenza umphezulu oluhlaza ogudileyo. Ukugquma kunokuphucula ukuthamba kunye nobunzima bomphezulu oluhlaza kwaye konyuse isantya sebhola eluhlaza. Ukugquma kungenziwa emva kokusasaza isanti okanye emva kokucheba ingca.
Imincintiswano emikhulu ikwaneemfuno eziphezulu zobunzima bezityalo eziluhlaza. Iinkundla zegalufa zihlala zihlaziya izityalo eziluhlaza ezingahlangabezani neemfuno zobunzima, ikakhulu ngokunyusa umphezulu wezityalo eziluhlaza kunye nokwandisa ubude beendawo ezinqumlayo ngaphambi nasemva kwezityalo eziluhlaza. Emva kokuba uhlaziyo lugqityiwe, amanyathelo okugcina ingca kufuneka alandelwe. Ngale milinganiselo, ubukhulu bomaleko wengca eluhlaza bunokuncipha, kwaye uxinano, ubunzima kunye nokugudama kwengca kunokwandiswa.
2. Ukugcinwa kwengca kwindawo yokugquma ingca
Iimfuneko zengca kwindawo yokutyibiliza i-teeing zezi: ukuphakama kwe-10 mm, ubulukhuni bomhlaba obufanelekileyo, ubuninzi bengca kunye nombala ofanayo. Ngokwengxaki yomdlalo, eminye imingxunya kufuneka ibe mide kwaye umhlaba wokutyibiliza i-teeing kufuneka ubuyiselwe umva. Nje ukuba kuqinisekiswe ukuba umhlaba wokutyibiliza i-teeing kufuneka ubuyiselwe umva, kufuneka uqaliswe ngokukhawuleza kangangoko ukuze kushiyeke ixesha elingakumbi lokulungisa umhlaba wokutyibiliza i-teeing othuthiweyo.
Kwiindawo ezinengxaki zokugquma ingca, kufuneka kwenziwe isicwangciso sokuhlaziya. Amanyathelo anjengokuchumisa, ukulawula izinambuzane, ukubhoboza, ukukamisa ingca, ukusika iingcambu, ukugquma, kunye nokuqengqeleka kufuneka asetyenziswe kuzo zonke iindawo zokugquma ingca ukuqinisekisa ukuba ubunzima bomhlaba kwindawo yokugquma ingca bufanelekile kwaye ubuninzi kunye nombala wengca ziyafana.
3. Ukugcinwa kwengca kwindawo yokhuphiswano lwe-fairway
Ukhuphiswano olukhulu ludla ngokunciphisa ububanzi beendlela ze-4-par kunye ne-5-par, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha zitshintsha imingxuma emifutshane ye-5-par ibe yimingxuma ye-4-par, nto leyo efuna ukuba iindlela ze-fairway zihlaziywe. Ukuphakama kwengca ye-fairway yi-10 mm, kwaye uxinano lwengca kunye nombala kufuneka zifane. Zonke iindlela ze-fairway kufuneka zichumiswe, kulawulwe izinambuzane nezifo, kugrunjwe, kugawulwe ingca, kunqunyulwe iingcambu, kufakwe isanti, kuqengqelwe kunye nezinye iindlela zokwenza uxinano lwengca kunye nombala ufane kwaye kuphuculwe umgangatho wengca.
4. Ukugcinwa kwengca kwiindawo ezinengca encinci kunye nengca ende
Ngexesha lokhuphiswano, ukuphakama kwengca kwindawo enengca encinci yi-25 mm, kwaye ububanzi bengca eguqukayo yi-1.5 yeemitha. Ukuphakama kwengca kwindawo enengca ende yi-70-100 mm, kwaye ukuphakama kwengca ebukekayo (njengeengcongolo) kunokukhula ngokwendlela ende ngayo. Ukugcinwa kwengca kubandakanya amanyathelo olawulo lwemihla ngemihla afana nokuchumisa kunye nokuthena.
5.Ukugcinwa kwee-bunkers
Ukuze kwandiswe ubunzima bebala legalufa, ngamanye amaxesha kuyimfuneko ukwandisa inani lee-bunkers eziluhlaza nezise-fairway, ukwandisa umthambeka wee-bunker edges, kunye nokulungisa nokuqinisa imiphetho ye-bunker ehlanjwe yimvula enkulu. Ubukhulu bomaleko wesanti ye-bunker kufuneka bufikelele kwi-13-15 cm, kwaye ubukhulu bomaleko wesanti ye-bunker nganye kufuneka bufane. Xa ureyikha isanti, kufuneka ilinganiswe kwicala le-flagpole eluhlaza.
6. Ukugcinwa kwemiqobo yamanzi
Ukuphucula umgangatho wamanzi echibini kwindawo yegalufa. Imithombo yamanzi ingafakwa emanzini avulekileyo echibini, nto leyo engayi kwandisa kuphela impembelelo yomhlaba kodwa ikwaphucula umgangatho wamanzi. Umphetho wechibi kufuneka unqunyulwe kwaye ezinye izityalo ezintle zasemanzini zingatyalwa, kwaye izilwanyana zasendle ezifana needada zasendle zingakhululwa.
7. Ukugcinwa kwemithi neentyatyambo
Kule mihla, imincintiswano emikhulu idla ngokusasazwa kwiTV, nto leyo efuna ukuba ibala legalufa libe lihle ngakumbi. Iindawo ezinomtsalane kwiintyatyambo zingongezwa kufutshane neklabhu, indlela yokungena, indawo yokuqhuba, njl. yebala legalufa, kwaye imithi emihle ingatyalwa. Kwezinye iindawo zebala legalufa, eminye imithi emide ingatyalwa kwangaphambili ngokweemfuno zobunzima bebala legalufa. Faka umgquba kwaye unkcenkceshele imithi kunye neentyatyambo rhoqo.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Septemba-30-2024