Ngexesha lokukhula kwengca, umaleko we-mat owenziwe ziingcambu ezifileyo, iziqu kunye namagqabi uyanqwabelana phezu kwengca.
Izichumisi ezithintela umhlaba ekufunxeni amanzi nomoya, nto leyo ebangela umhlaba ongenanto kunye nokukhula kweengcambu ezingaphantsi komhlaba, nto leyo ekhokelela kwimbalela nokufa kwasebusika engceni. Kwangaxeshanye, umaleko wengubo etyebileyo ukwayindawo efanelekileyo yezinambuzane nezifo zengca.umsiki othe nkqoinokususa ngempumelelo umaleko wengca efileyo, iphucule ukungena komoya kumhlaba ongaphezulu, ikhuthaze ukukhula kwengca, kwaye iphucule impembelelo yomhlaba wengca.
Ekuqaleni,Amalungiselelo ahlukeneyo ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa
(一) Ukuhlolwa komatshini ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa
Ukuze ukhuseleke, kwaye ukuze uphucule ubomi benkonzo yesixhobo sokusika esithe nkqo, kubalulekile ukuzinika ixesha lokujonga ngaphambi kokuba uqalise injini yepetroli. Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise injini yepetroli, qiniseka ukuba naziphi na iingxaki ozifumanayo ziyasonjululwa.
1. Qala ujonge inkangeleko, ukuba zonke iinati, iibholiti kunye nezikrufu ziqinile na.
2. Jonga inkangeleko kunye nomzantsi wenjini yepetroli ukuze ubone ukuba akukho kuvuza kweoyile na.
3. Sula intsalela yezinto ezibiweyo ezininzi, ingakumbi iimpahla ezibiweyo ezijikeleze i-muffler kunye ne-recoil starter.
4. Emva koko jonga ioyile kwi-crankcase yenjini. Ioyile yenjini yioyile yenjini yepetroli ene-stroke ezine. Xa ujonga ioyile yenjini yepetroli, cima injini yepetroli uze uyigcine kwindawo ethe tyaba.
5. Jonga ipetroli ekwitanki yepetroli, ukuba inqanaba lepetroli ekwitanki yepetroli liphantsi kakhulu na, kwaye akuvumelekanga ukutshaya xa ugcwalisa ipetroli.
6. Jonga into yesihluzo somoya. Nqamla indawo yesihluzo somoya ukuze ujonge isihluzo somoya, coca okanye utshintshe into yesihluzo somoya esingcolileyo.
7. Jonga ukuba isigqubuthelo seplagi yespark sicinezelwe kakuhle na.
(二) Ukulungiselela ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa
1. Sika ingca ibe nobude bayo obuqhelekileyo. Akuvumelekanga ngokupheleleyo ukulungisa ubude bokusebenza ngelixa usebenza.
2. Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise Umkhuhlisiukusebenza, ukugcina ingca ikumswakama othile. Indawo efumileyo inokunciphisa umonakalo wengca, kodwa ingca akufuneki ibe manzi kakhulu. Ukufuma okuninzi kunokubangela ukutyibilika kunye nezinto ezingakhuselekanga.
3. Jonga ingca eza kusetyenziswa phambi kokuba uyiqalise, susa amatye, iingcingo zesinyithi, iintambo nezinye izinto eziyingozi, kwaye uphawule imiqobo engceni, njengezixhobo zokutshiza, iziphunzi zemithi, iivalvu, izikhonkwane zempahla ezipholileyo, njl. Linda.
Okwesibini, imiba efuna ingqwalasela xa kusetyenziswa
1. Musa ukwenza ulondolozo ngexesha lokusebenza.
2. Musa ukuyisebenzisa kwimisebenzi yomhlaba engeyiyo eye-turf.
3. Musa ukuyisebenzisa kwiindawo ezithe tyaba ezingaphezu kwe-15°.
4. Musa ukubeka izandla neenyawo zakho kufutshane neendawo ezihambayo okanye ezijikelezayo.
5. Musa ukuyiqhuba injini kwindawo engenamoya.
6. Musa ukuyiqhuba injini ngexesha lokulungiswa. Iplagi yespark kufuneka iqhawulwe ngaphambi kokuba ilungiswe.
NtathuUkugcinwa nokulungiswa kwesixhobo sokusika esime nkqo
1. Tshintsha ioyile rhoqo emva kweeyure ezingama-50 zokusebenza. Jonga rhoqo inqanaba leoyile yeoyile, kwaye ujonge rhoqo emva kweeyure ezi-5 zokusebenza ukuqinisekisa ukuba ioyile ingaphakathi koluhlu oluchazwe yi-dipstick yeoyile. Tshintsha ioyile xa injini yepetroli isashushu kwaye uyikhuphe ioyile, ukuze ioyile ikwazi ukukhutshwa ngokukhawuleza nangokupheleleyo.
2. Rhoqo emva kweeyure ezi-5 zomsebenzi, into yesihluzi somoya Umatshini weVerticutterkufuneka icocwe. Ukuba inethi yesiponji yesixhobo sokucoca inamafutha okanye ingcolile, kufuneka icocwe ngesepha kwaye yomiswe ngaphambi kokuba ifakwe.
Okwesine, imiba efuna ingqwalasela ekusebenziseni umatshini wokulungisa
1. Xa ikhaka leplastiki lonakele, kufuneka litshintshwe ngoko nangoko ukuze kuthintelwe ukuba iziqwenga zengca kunye nenkunkuma zingaphumi ngexesha lomsebenzi zingonzakalisi abantu nezilwanyana.
2. Iinjini zepetroli akufuneki zisetyenziswe kwindawo evaliweyo ukuthintela ubuthi be-carbon monoxide.
3. Xa injini yepetroli isebenza, akuvumelekanga ukuba izalise itanki yepetroli, kwaye umsebenzi wokugcwalisa ungenziwa kuphela emva kwemizuzu emibini yokucima.
4. Ukuba unuka ipetroli okanye ufumana ezinye iingozi zokuqhuma, musa ukuyivula injini yepetroli.
5. Xa kungekho sigqubuthelo, musa ukuyivula injini yepetroli. Isigqubuthelo kufuneka sihlolwe rhoqo, kwaye ukuba sinesiphene, sitshintshe.
6. Xa ukhula, amagqabi okanye ezinye izinto ezivuthayo zinamathele kwi-muffler, musa ukuyivula injini yepetroli ukuthintela umlilo.
7. Musa ukuyivula injini yepetroli xa isihluzo somoya okanye indlu yesihluzo somoya isusiwe.
8. Xa injini yepetroli isebenza, gcina izandla neenyawo zakho kude neendawo zayo ezijikelezayo.
9. Ungaze ususe isiciko setanki yepetroli xa injini yepetroli isebenza.
10. Ungaze usebenzise injini yepetroli xa ipetroli igcwele. Injini yepetroli kufuneka isuswe kwindawo apho ioli ichitheka khona ukuze kuthintelwe naziphi na iintlantsi ngaphambi kokuba ipetroli iphele.
11. Musa ukuqhuba injini yepetroli ngesantya esiphezulu, kuba oku kuya kubangela umonakalo kwinjini yepetroli.
12. Qiniseka ukuba ugcina isinki yokushisa yesilinda kunye neendawo zegovernor zicocekile kwaye zingenakhula kunye nezinye izinto ezingafunekiyo, ezinokuchaphazela isantya senjini yepetroli.
13. Iindawo zomzimba eziveziweyo azifanele zichukumise i-muffler enobushushu obuphezulu, i-cylinder block kunye ne-heat sink ukuze zingatshi.
14. Ukuze kuthintelwe ukuqala ngengozi, iplagi yespark okanye ucingo lokutshaya olune-voltage ephezulu kufuneka lususwe xa kulungiswa injini yepetroli okanye ezinye izixhobo zomatshini.
15. Xa uqalisa injini yepetroli, qala ngokujika isheya kancinci ude uzive ungasakwazi ukumelana nayo, uze uyitsale ngokukhawuleza nangakumbi ukuze ungaphindi uyijike okanye wonzakale ingalo yakho.
16. Qiniseka ukuba usebenzisa ipetroli entsha. Ipetroli endala iya kwenza iglu kwikhaburetha kwaye ibangele ukuvuza.
Ixesha leposi: Jan-23-2024