Iindleko "Ulawulo Olubanzi Lwe-Turf
Ixabiso leukugcinwa kwebala legalufaibisoloko iyingxaki enkulu ekhathaza abanini bebala legalufa, kwaye iindleko zokugcinwa kwebala legalufa nazo ziye zaxoxwa kulo shishino. Ukuthatha ibala legalufa eliqhelekileyo elinemingxuma eli-18 njengomzekelo, lingabiza imali encinci njengezigidi ezi-2-3, okanye i-8-10 yezigidi. Ewe, oku kunxulumene nomgangatho wokwakhiwa kweenjongo zokusebenza kwebala. Nangona kunjalo, phantsi kweemeko ezifanayo zomgangatho wengca, ukunciphisa iindleko zokugcinwa kwebala lemidlalo sisiphumo esilindelwe yiyo nayiphi na iklabhu yegalufa.
Umbhali ebekwishishini lokugcinwa kwengca yegalufa iminyaka eli-11. Usebenze kwiiklabhu zegalufa ezine kwaye unamava okwakhiwa kwenkundla yegalufa kunye nomsebenzi wokugcinwa kwayo (ingca yexesha elifudumeleyo) kwiindawo ezininzi zegalufa. Kuyo nayiphi na iklabhu yegalufa, uya kudibana nengxaki yeendleko zokugcinwa. , njengoko wonke umntu esazi, iindleko zokugcinwa kwenkundla yegalufa zimisela iindleko zokugcinwa kwenkundla yegalufa ngexesha lokwakhiwa. Nangona kunjalo, kumava am emsebenzini wengca yegalufa iminyaka emininzi, iindleko zokugcinwa kwenkundla yegalufa zinokuncitshiswa kwizakhono zokugcinwa zomlawuli wengca (umphathi). Ngokuphathelele iindleko zokugcinwa, ndibhekisa kwesi sicwangciso sokugcinwa kwengca ngokuthi: "ulawulo olubanzi" lwengca.
1. Ulawulo lwamanzi engca
Izityalo zengca zifuna amanzi, kodwa iingca azidingi manzi ngokungalawulekiyo. Ukunkcenkceshela rhoqo ibala legalufa kuya kwandisa ukusetyenziswa rhoqo kwenkqubo yokunkcenkceshela i-sprinkler, kwandise iindleko zokugcina inkqubo yokunkcenkceshela i-sprinkler, kwaye kwandise iindleko zamanzi nombane (ingakumbi kwezinye izixeko ezinqongopheleyo). Ukunkcenkceshela rhoqo kuya kwenza ukugcinwa kwengca kube nzima kwaye kwandise iindleko zokugcina. Abanye abantu banokubuza: Amanzi, umoya, umhlaba, kunye nokukhanya kwelanga zezona zinto zine zokukhula kwezityalo. Ngaba kufuneka ndinkcenkceshele ingca xa yomile? Xa ubushushu buphezulu kakhulu emini, ndinkcenkceshela ingca ukuze ndiyipholise. Ukuba kukho umbethe kusasa ochaphazela ukucheba ingca, kufuneka ndinkcenkceshele ukuze ndisuse umbethe. Kunokuthiwa kuphela ukuba lo ngumsebenzi wokunkcenkceshela i-sprinkler ongekho kwisayensi. Ingca ifuna amanzi, kodwa kufuneka siyiqonde indlela yokunkcenkceshela, "jonga eyomileyo nemanzi, nkcenkceshela kakuhle". Xa ndandinoxanduva lokugcinwa kwenkundla, ndandisoloko ndiyiqonda kakuhle i-1/3 yomgaqo wokunkcenkceshela, ekukuqala ndijonge ubunzulu beengcambu zengca. Ukuba umaleko oyintloko wengca yomqolo yi-9 centimeters, umxholo wamanzi womhlaba onesihlabathi kubunzulu be-3 centimeters kwindawo ethe tyaba awanele. Yenza imisebenzi yokunkcenkceshela (akukhuthazwa xa ubuninzi bengca buphantsi kwaye buchaphazeleka zizifo ezahlukeneyo, amaqondo obushushu aphezulu naphantsi, kunye nomonakalo woomatshini) kwaye ujonge imeko yokukhula kwengca veki nganye, lungisa ubungakanani bokunkcenkceshela nangaliphi na ixesha, kwaye unkcenkceshele kakuhle. (Le ndlela ifanelekile kwiingca ezisempilweni ezinezityalo zotshani ezisempilweni neziqinileyo, ubuninzi obuphezulu, kunye neenkqubo zeengcambu ezingaphezulu kwe-10 cm)
Kuba inkqubo yengcambu yaso nasiphi na isityalo ine-hydrotropism: oko kukuthi, inkqubo yengcambu yesityalo ithanda ukukhula kwiindawo ezinamanzi aneleyo. Indlela yam kukusebenzisa imfuneko yamanzi yesityalo ukukhokela izityalo zengca ukuba zingene nzulu emhlabeni, kwaye ziqhubeke kancinci ngokukhula kwengca. Ukuphindaphindeka kokunkcenkceshela yinto thina basebenzi bengca esihlala siyibiza ngokuba “luqeqesho lwengca.” Xa kufika ihlobo elishushu, kulula ukusinda kwixesha lobushushu obuphezulu. Ikwanciphisa iindleko zokunkcenkceshela nge-lawn sprinkler, inciphisa ukuphindaphindeka kokunkcenkceshela, kwaye yonyusa ubomi benkonzo yentloko ye-sprinkler. Ukonga iindleko ngokubhekiselele kumanzi nombane kukhulu.
2. Ulawulo lwengca olunemigangatho
Ndibeka amanqanaba okugcinwa kwengca yegalufa ngokweendawo zayo zokusebenza.
Indawo ephambili yolondolozo (indawo eluhlaza)
Indawo Ebalulekileyo Yolondolozo (Indawo Yokugcina Izinto Ezincinci)
C Indawo yolondolozo ngokubanzi (indawo erhabaxa, enendawo erhabaxa)
D Indawo enkulu yokulungisa (indawo esemaphethelweni, indawo yengca yegadi)
(1) Indawo yokulungisa ephambili (eluhlaza) ngumgangatho wokuvavanya umgangatho wengca yenkundla yegalufa. Umzekelo, thabatha umdlali wegalufa obetha ibhola kumngxuma we-par 4. Kukho i-tee enye, i-fairway enye, ii-putter ezimbini, kunye nebhola enye. Kuthatha imivimbo emibini nangaphezulu ukubeka izandla zakho kuluhlaza, oko kuthetha ukuba ngaphezulu kwesiqingatha semivimbo yegalufa igqityiwe kuluhlaza. Uluhlaza lukwayindawo apho abadlali begalufa bahlala khona ixesha elide ngelixa bedlala. Uluhlaza lukwayindawo apho ingca inobude obuphantsi bokusika. Kufuneka ifane ngombala, ibe tyaba, kwaye ibe noxinano oluphakathi. Ke ngoko, ndahlulahlula izinto zokusebenza kwindawo eluhlaza zibe yimisebenzi eli-9 kuquka ukucheba, ukufaka umgquba, ukukama, ukugquma, ukufaka izibulali-zinambuzane, ukususa ukungcola, ukunkcenkceshela, ukuqengqeleka, ukusika iingcambu, kunye nokugrumba imingxunya. Abasebenzi bokugcina ingca kunye nabaphathi kufuneka bajikeleze ingca eluhlaza yenkundla yegalufa yonke imihla.
(2) Indawo ebalulekileyo yokulungisa (ibhokisi ye-tee) Le yindawo apho abadlali begalufa bayeka khona. Ekubeni ubude bokusika buphezulu kunobo begreen, iimfuno zokugcinwa kwazo ziphantsi kunezo zegreen. Ngokubanzi, ndenza imisebenzi esi-8 kwibhokisi ye-tee: ukusika, ukufaka umgquba, ukutshiza izibulali-zinambuzane, ukususa ukungcola, ukunkcenkceshela, ukubhola, ukukama ingca, kunye nokusasaza isanti. Ubuninzi bokusebenza obuhambelanayo kufuneka bube ngaphantsi kunobo kwiindawo eziphambili zokulungisa.
(3) Kwiindawo zolondolozo ngokubanzi (iindlela ezinkulu, iindawo ezirhabaxa), ukuphakama kokucheba kweendlela ezinkulu kunye neendawo ezirhabaxa kuphezulu ngokufanayo kunokwezinye iindawo. Kuphela imisebenzi emine eyenziwayo: ukucheba, ukufaka isichumiso, ukutshiza, kunye nokunkcenkceshela, kwaye ireyithingi iphantsi kakhulu kuneendawo ezimbini ezingentla.
(4) Kwindawo enkulu yokulungisa (indawo esemaphethelweni, indawo yengca yegadi), kufuneka kuphela ukusika ingca kule ndawo.
Yenza ulondolozo olulinganisiweyo ngokwendlela engentla, oluya kwenza umahluko ocacileyo kumgangatho wengca. Abanye abantu bebesoloko bebuza: Le yindlela elungileyo yokwenza uhlaza, kwaye ingca erhabaxa kunye nengca kwezinye iindawo azimbi. Kufuneka sazi ukuba injongo yenkonzo yenkundla yegalufa ngabadlali begalufa, kwaye iimfuno zabadlali begalufa kwingca yimigangatho yomsebenzi wethu wokulungisa. Iindawo ezirhabaxa kunye nezinye iindawo zilingana nendima yee-bunkers kunye namachibi enkundla yegalufa, ezizizohlwayo zokudubula okungachanekanga. , phucula ulonwabo kunye nomngeni wokudlala kwegalufa. Wonke umntu uzibonile iinkundla ezibamba imisitho ye-European Tour kunye ne-PGA Tour. Bahlobo, ngaba ucinga ukuba kukho ingca erhabaxa kwezi nkundla ziphezulu? Kodwa wonke umntu uya kuzikhumbula iingca ezintle kwinkundla, kodwa ngubani onokuphika ubuhle bezi nkundla.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Matshi-08-2024