Umsiki othe nkqo yakho ingca ivuselela ukukhula kwayo. Injongo yobomi besityalo sengca yi-photosynthesis - oko kukuthi, ukutsala ikhabhoni emoyeni, amandla avela elangeni namanzi avela emhlabeni ukuze kukhule iingcambu kunye namagqabi engceni. Xa usika iincam zezityalo zengca, ziyakhuthazwa ukuba zikhule ngakumbi.
Ukucheba ingca kubhekisa ekuchebeni rhoqo iziqu kunye namagqabi enxalenye yengca ekhulayo ukuze igcine ingca ithambile kwaye intle. Iinjongo eziphambili zokucheba ingca zezi:
1. Lawula ubude bengca ukuze ingca ihlale icocekile kwaye intle ukuze ihlangabezane neemfuno zabantu, ukuze ingca ibe nexabiso eliphezulu lengca kunye nexabiso lezoqoqosho.
2. Gcina ukukhula kwengca ye-turf kubude obuthile, khuthaza imetabolism yengca ye-turf kunye ne-root tillering, yonyusa uxinano kunye nokuthamba kwengca, kwaye wenze umbala ube luhlaza kwaye ube nezityalo ezisempilweni.
3. IUmkhuhlisi inqunyulwa ngexesha kwaye ukuphakama kwayo kuphakathi, nto leyo enokuphucula uxinano kunye nomoya wengca, inciphise ukuvela kwezifo kunye nezinambuzane, kwaye ithintele ngempumelelo ukhula oluxubeneyo olunamagqabi abanzi engceni oluneendawo zokukhula eziphezulu, ukuze lungadubuli kwaye luvelise iziqhamo, ngaloo ndlela luwohloka kwaye lulahlekelwe yinzala. Amathuba, kwaye apheliswe kancinci kancinci.
4. Emva kokuba ingca ichetyiwe amaxesha amaninzi, "unyawo lwengca" luyanda kwaye ukuthamba kwayo kuyanda. Emva kokuba abantu benyathele ingca, akuveli nje kuphela ukuthamba kwayo, kodwa kwanokumelana nokuguguleka kwengca kuyanda.
5. Ukucheba ingca kakuhle ngaphambi kokuba kusebusika kunokwandisa ixesha eliluhlaza le-turfgrass yexesha elifudumeleyo kwaye kuphucule amandla engca ethambileyo yasehlotyeni ye-turfgrass yexesha elibandayo.
Imigaqo Yokucheba XaUmatshini weVerticutter Ingca, umgaqo we-1/3 kufuneka uqondwe kakuhle. Ingca ende ayinakunqunyulwa ifikelele kubude obufunekayo ngexesha elinye. Xa ucheba, i-1/3 yamagqabi kufuneka inqunyulwe ukuze amagqabi aseleyo akwazi ukwenziwa i-photosynthesis. Yongeza iimveliso zokufunxa inkqubo yeengcambu. Ukuba ukuthena okugqithisileyo ngexesha elinye kuya kwenza umhlaba ongentla ungakwazi ukubonelela ngemveliso yokufunxa eyaneleyo kwinkqubo yeengcambu, kuthintele ukukhula kwenkqubo yeengcambu, ingca iya kufa ngenxa yokunqongophala kwezondlo.
Ukuba ingca ikhula ngamandla kakhulu, ubude bokusika kufuneka bulungiswe bube phezulu kangangoko. Emva kweentsuku ezintathu okanye ezine, ubude boluhlu oluqhelekileyo lokusika kufuneka bunqunyulwe ukuze kuthintelwe ukunqunyulwa kakhulu kwamagqabi avuthiweyo, okunokubangela ukutsha okukhanyayo kunye nobushushu.iingca. Xa ingca ikhula ngokwaneleyo, amagqabi asezantsi aya kuba nomthunzi ixesha elide, kwaye ilanga alibonakali, kwaye aqhelene nendawo enomthunzi. Xa amagqabi angaphezulu esikiwe, amagqabi asezantsi aya kuvezwa elangeni, nto leyo eya kubangela ukuba amagqabi atshiswe ngenxa yokukhanya okugqithisileyo.
Ukumiselwa kobuninzi bokucheba"Ukucheba rhoqo kwengca yotshani kuxhomekeke ekubeni ingca yotshani ikhula ngokukhawuleza kangakanani. Ingca yexesha elifudumeleyo ifuna amaxesha amancinci okucheba, kwaye ezinye ziyiZoysia spp., Zoysia tenuifolia, Zoysia japonica, kunye nebermuda.Ingca kunye ne-carpetgrass zifuna amaxesha amaninzi okuthena. Phakathi kwengca zexesha elibandayo, i-Festuca arundinacea kunye ne-Festuca arundinacea azifuni kuthenwa kakhulu, ngelixa ezinye iintlobo zengca zifuna ukuthenwa okungakumbi.
Ixesha leposi: Februwari-23-2024